Fitxer:FlammarionWoodcut.jpg
Fitxer original (2.934 × 2.666 píxels, mida del fitxer: 9 Mo, tipus MIME: image/jpeg)
Resum
| DescripcióFlammarionWoodcut.jpg |
English: The Flammarion engraving is a wood engraving by an unknown artist that first appeared in Camille Flammarion's L'atmosphère: météorologie populaire (1888). The image depicts a man crawling under the edge of the sky, depicted as if it were a solid hemisphere, to look at the mysterious Empyrean beyond. The caption translates to "A medieval missionary tells that he has found the point where heaven and Earth meet..." |
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| Font | Camille Flammarion, L'Atmosphere: Météorologie Populaire (Paris, 1888), pp. 163 | ||||||
| Autor | AnònimUnknown author | ||||||
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Llicència
Additional Information
Camille Flammarion, L'Atmosphere: Météorologie Populaire (Paris, 1888), p. 163.
The Flammarion Woodcut is an enigmatic woodcut by an unknown artist. It is referred to as the Flammarion Woodcut because its first documented appearance is in page 163 of Camille Flammarion's L'atmosphère: météorologie populaire (Paris, 1888), a work on meteorology for a general audience. The woodcut depicts a man peering through the Earth's atmosphere as if it were a curtain to look at the inner workings of the universe.
The original caption bellow the picture translated to: "A medieval missionary (Bruno) tells that he has found the point where heaven and Earth meet...".
"Flat Earth"
- "During the 19th century, the Romantic conception of a European "Dark Age" gave much more prominence to the Flat Earth model than it ever possessed historically. The widely circulated woodcut of a man poking his head through the firmament of a flat Earth to view the mechanics of the spheres, executed in the style of the 16th century cannot be traced to an earlier source than Camille Flammarion's L'Atmosphere: Météorologie Populaire (Paris, 1888, p. 163) [1]. The woodcut illustrates the statement in the text that a medieval missionary claimed that "he reached the horizon where the earth and the heavens met", an anecdote that may be traced back to Voltaire, but not to any known medieval source. In its original form, the woodcut included a decorative border that places it in the 19th century; in later publications, some claiming that the woodcut did, in fact, date to the 16th century, the border was removed. Flammarion, according to anecdotal evidence, had commissioned the woodcut himself. In any case, no source of the image earlier than Flammarion's book is known. (quote from Flat Earth)
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9.434.705 byte
2.666 píxel
2.934 píxel
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| Data/hora | Miniatura | Dimensions | Usuari/a | Comentari | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| actual | 17:58, 3 jul 2020 | 2.934 × 2.666 (9 Mo) | wikimediacommons>Sette-quattro | High quality scan with the original caption, from http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe2020052939747. Image has been deskewed. |
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Metadades
Aquest fitxer conté informació addicional, probablement afegida per la càmera digital o l'escàner utilitzat per a crear-lo o digitalitzar-lo. Si s'ha modificat posteriorment, alguns detalls poden no reflectir les dades reals del fitxer modificat.
| Amplada | 3.008 px |
|---|---|
| Alçària | 2.703 px |
| Octets per component |
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| Esquema de compressió | Sense compressió |
| Composició dels píxels | RGB |
| Orientació | Normal |
| Nombre de components | 3 |
| Resolució horitzontal | 600 ppp |
| Resolució vertical | 600 ppp |
| Ordenament de dades | a blocs densos (chunky) |
| Programari utilitzat | Adobe Photoshop 21.2 (Macintosh) |
| Data i hora de modificació del fitxer | 17:51, 3 jul 2020 |
| Versió Exif | 2.31 |
| Espai de color | sRGB |
| Dia i hora de digitalització | 13:44, 12 gen 2009 |
| Data que s'ha modificat les metadades per última vegada | 19:51, 3 jul 2020 |
| ID únic del document original | xmp.did:E8D04A847BE0DD11B0128B0EB1B6B761 |